RECOVERY OF MURINE MYELOPOIESIS AFTER CYTOSTATIC REDUCTION BY ARA-C - EFFECT OF BACITRACIN-INDUCED CHANGES IN THE INTESTINAL MICROFLORA AND INFLUENCE OF TIMING

被引:5
作者
DAENEN, S [1 ]
GORIS, H [1 ]
DEBOER, F [1 ]
HALIE, MR [1 ]
VANDERWAAIJ, D [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GRONINGEN,MED MICROBIOL LAB,9700 AB GRONINGEN,NETHERLANDS
关键词
ANTIBIOTICS; COLONY-FORMING UNIT (CFU); COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR (CSF); ENDOTOXIN; GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA; INTESTINAL FLORA;
D O I
10.1016/0145-2126(91)90106-4
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The influence of intestinal flora modulation by oral bacitracin on the recovery of myelopoiesis after Ara-C was studied in C3H/Law mice. Bacitracin resulted in a 3-5 log increase of Gram-negative bacteria and a 10-fold increase of the intestinal endotoxin concentration. Initiation of bacitracin before Ara-C stimulated the initial rebound increase of colony-forming units for granulocytes and macrophages (CFU-GM) from 23.2 +/- 1.3 to 28.4 +/- 1.4 x 10(3) per femur. Starting the bacitracin after Ara-C advanced the second phase of the rebound CFU-GM increase with 6 days. An important role in the recovery of myelopoiesis after cytostatic drugs in C3H/Law mice is suggested for the intestinal Gram-negative microflora, probably mediated by bacterial endotoxin.
引用
收藏
页码:1013 / 1018
页数:6
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