MAGNETIC SOLITONS

被引：823

作者：

KOSEVICH, AM

IVANOV, BA

KOVALEV, AS

机构：

[1] Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering, Academy of Sciences of the UkrSSR, Kharkov

来源：

PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS | 1990年 / 194卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0370-1573(90)90130-T

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We present a survey of the physical nature of solitons in magnetically ordered crystals. The description of such solitons is based on both classical and quasi-classical mechanics. The magnetic soliton is regarded as a bound state of a large number of elementary magnetic excitations, i.e. magnons. Mathematical considerations of solitons in one-, two- and three-dimensional magnets are proposed. Dynamic and topological solitons, domain walls, rotary waves, magnetic vortices and magnon drops are treated in terms of the general approach. Both ferromagnets with different types of anisotropy (easy axis, easy plane, XYZ-anisotropy) and antiferromagnets are discussed. The difference between dynamic and topological solitons is explained. © 1990.

引用

页码：117 / 238

页数：122

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