THE LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY IN PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA

被引:69
作者
JOHNSTON, DF [1 ]
WRIGLEY, SR [1 ]
ROBB, PJ [1 ]
JONES, HE [1 ]
机构
[1] GUYS & ST THOMAS HOSP,DEPT ANAESTHET,LONDON SE1 9RT,ENGLAND
关键词
Equipment; laryngeal mask airway; Surgery; paediatric; otological;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14620.x
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Forty‐eight children, aged between 2 and 10 years, admitted as day cases for otological surgery were allocated at random into two groups. The first group was anaesthetised using a standard facemask, and the second with a laryngeal mask airway. The laryngeal airway produced a satisfactory airway in all children, and was inserted on the first attempt in 67% of patients. Hypoxia was significantly less frequent in the laryngeal airway group (p < 0.05), and there were significantly fewer interruptions to surgery than in the facemask group (p< 0.001). Patient safety, operating and anaesthetic conditions were all considered superior in the laryngeal airway group. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
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页码:924 / 927
页数:4
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