DETERMINATION OF PYRENE AND BENZO(A)PYRENE RESIDUES IN WATER BY DERIVATIVE SYNCHRONOUS SOLID-PHASE SPECTROFLUOROMETRY

被引:7
作者
CAPITANVALLVEY, LF [1 ]
CASTANEDA, RA [1 ]
IRUELA, MD [1 ]
QUERO, JLV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GRANADA,FAC SCI,DEPT ANALYT CHEM,E-18071 GRANADA,SPAIN
关键词
BENZO(A)PYRENE; PYRENE; SOLID-PHASE SPECTROFLUOROMETRY; WATER ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/BF01243321
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) and pyrene (Pyr) are two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) showing native fluorescence in solution. Both compounds have been determined in water at trace levels by solid-phase spectrofluorimetry, in which BaP and Pyr are fixed on Sephadex G-25 gel and the relative fluorescence intensity is measured after the system is packed in a 1-mm silica cell. First-derivative synchronous spectra obtained at DELTAlambda = 38 nm were used to determine BaP and Pyr in the presence of other potentially interferent PAHs. The spectral characteristics of the PAHs-gel system are described, the applicable concentration ranges being 0.4 2.5 ng/ml for BaP and 0.7-4.5 ng/ml for Pyr. The relative standard deviations were 1.1% and 1.4% for BaP and Pyr respectively. The detection limits were 0.04 ng/ml for BaP and 0.1 ng/ml for Pyr. The method was applied to the analysis of both compounds in water at trace levels and a recovery study on tap, natural and sea waters was carried out.
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页码:55 / 62
页数:8
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