ENHANCEMENT OF ERYTHROCYTIC ADENOSINE-DEAMINASE FOLLOWING TREATMENT OF AIDS-RELATED COMPLEX AIDS PATIENTS WITH ZIDOVUDINE

被引:4
作者
CASOLI, C
MAGNANI, G
SCHIANCHI, C
BARCHI, E
BERTAZZONI, U
机构
[1] CNR,IST GENET BIOCHIM EVOLUZIONIST,I-27100 PAVIA,ITALY
[2] UNIV PARMA,IST PATOL MED,I-43100 PARMA,ITALY
[3] UNIV PARMA,CATTEDRA MALATTIE INFETT,I-43100 PARMA,ITALY
关键词
ADA; Adenosine deaminase; Adenosine triphosphate; AIDS; AIDS-related complex; ATP; AZT; Erythrocytes; Zidovudine;
D O I
10.1097/00002030-199008000-00012
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The levels of adenosine deaminase (ADA) were determined in the erythrocytes of 10 patients with sexually transmitted HIV-1 infection [five cases with AIDS-related complex (ARC) and five with AIDS] before and after therapy with zidovudine (azidothymidine; AZT). A linear increase in ADA activity was observed during the second and third months of zidovudine treatment, with a final increase of about threefold after 3 months of drug administration. The concentration of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) was significantly lower in the erythrocytes of the same group of patients with respect to healthy controls, and a further decrease was noted after 3 months of zidovudine treatment. The results obtained indicate that treatment of ARC/AIDS subjects with zidovudine induces metabolic changes which could be responsible for the development of anaemia, an adverse effect frequently associated with zidovudine therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:799 / 802
页数:4
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