CARDIOPULMONARY-RESUSCITATION WITH SIMULTANEOUS CHEST AND ABDOMINAL COMPRESSION - COMPARATIVE-STUDY IN HUMANS

被引:17
作者
BARRANCO, F
LESMES, A
IRLES, JA
BLASCO, J
LEAL, J
RODRIGUEZ, J
LEON, C
机构
[1] Department of Intensive Medicine, Virgen de Valme Universitary Hospital, Seville
关键词
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; Hemodynamics;
D O I
10.1016/0300-9572(90)90088-V
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
To assess the efficacy of the simultaneous application of chest and abdominal compression (SCAC) in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), we performed a prospective study on 18 patients shortly after cardiac arrest. Three different CPR procedures were carried out consecutively: (1) Standard CPR; (2) CPR interposed with abdominal compression (IAC-CPR); and (3) SCAC-CPR. Standard CPR was repeated at the end of-each sequence. Thoracic aortic and right atrial pressures were recorded during maneuvers and no vasoactive drugs were administered. Systolic aortic pressures were 39.02 ± 21 mmHg, 63.6 ± 21 mmHg and 94.04 ± 21 mmHg during standard CPR, IAC-CPR and SCAC-CPR, respectively (P < 0.001). There was no evidence of intra-abdominal injury in the eight autopsies performed. We have reached the conclusion that the use of SCAC-CPR on humans does produce greater intravascular pressure and we recommend this technique as a possible alternative to standard CPR. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 77
页数:11
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