MORPHOLOGICAL ARRANGEMENTS OF BLOCK COPOLYMERS THAT RESULT IN LOW GAS-PERMEABILITY

被引:20
作者
CSERNICA, J [1 ]
BADDOUR, RF [1 ]
COHEN, RE [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT,DEPT CHEM ENGN,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
关键词
Gases - Diffusion - Mathematical Techniques - Integration - Membranes - Permeability - Polybutadienes - Polystyrenes - Permeability;
D O I
10.1021/ma00207a030
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gas permeability coefficients for several gases (Ar, N2, CO2, CH4) were measured at 25 °C in two polystyrene/polybutadiene block copolymer systems. One possesses a morphology of alternating lamellae that are highly oriented and perpendicular to the permeation direction; the second contains spheres of polybutadiene in a polystyrene matrix. The measured permeabilities of these two materials are dominated by the behavior of the low permeability polystyrene component. Models are presented to describe transport in these microphase-separated systems and to facilitate comparisons with the transport behavior of other two-component polymer systems. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1429 / 1433
页数:5
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