INCORPORATION OF ZN IN GAAS DURING ORGANOMETALLIC VAPOR-PHASE EPITAXY GROWTH COMPARED TO EQUILIBRIUM

被引:9
作者
REICHERT, W [1 ]
CHEN, CY [1 ]
LI, WM [1 ]
SHIELD, JE [1 ]
COHEN, RM [1 ]
SIMONS, DS [1 ]
CHI, PH [1 ]
机构
[1] NIST,CHEM SCI & TECHNOL LAB,GAITHERSBURG,MD 20899
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.358821
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The zinc concentration measured after organometallic vapor phase epitaxy (OMVPE) growth on (100)-oriented GaAs at 700°C has been compared to the zinc concentration measured after in-diffusion under near-equilibrium conditions. During diffusion, the concentration of Zn 20 nm below the surface was found to vary with P1/2Zn, as expected for bulk solid-vapor equilibrium. During growth, the concentration of Zn varied linearly with P Zn up to a maximum value which was found to correspond to the solubility limit set by second phase formation, e.g., growth of Zn 3As2. Although large differences were observed between the results of the two experiments when using nominally identical ambient conditions, all of the results are consistent with a thermodynamic model in which the Fermi level at the surface is pinned approximately 200 meV below the intrinsic Fermi level. Typical OMVPE growth conditions appear to give a bulk zinc concentration which is supersaturated relative to the ambient partial pressures used, and to enhance the diffusion of Zn into the substrate. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1902 / 1906
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[2]  
Casey H. C. Jr., 1972, Journal of Crystal Growth, V13-14, P818, DOI 10.1016/0022-0248(72)90566-0
[3]  
CASEY HC, 1968, T METALL SOC AIME, V242, P406
[4]   DEPENDENCE OF DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT ON FERMI LEVEL - ZINC IN GALLIUM ARSENIDE [J].
CASEY, HC ;
PANISH, MB ;
CHANG, LL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1967, 162 (03) :660-+
[5]   INTERDIFFUSION IN ALLOYS OF THE GAINASP SYSTEM [J].
COHEN, RM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1993, 73 (10) :4903-4915
[6]   APPLICATION OF THE CHARGED POINT-DEFECT MODEL TO DIFFUSION AND INTERDIFFUSION IN GAAS [J].
COHEN, RM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1990, 67 (12) :7268-7273
[7]   ZINC DOPING OF MOCVD GAAS [J].
GLEW, RW .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1984, 68 (01) :44-47
[8]   FORMATION OF VOID GA-PRECIPITATE PAIRS DURING ZN DIFFUSION INTO GAAS - THE COMPETITION OF 2 THERMODYNAMIC DRIVING FORCES [J].
JAGER, W ;
RUCKI, A ;
URBAN, K ;
HETTWER, HG ;
STOLWIJK, NA ;
MEHRER, H ;
TAN, TY .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1993, 74 (07) :4409-4422
[9]   THE DISSOCIATION PRESSURE OF ZNAS2 [J].
LYONS, VJ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1959, 63 (07) :1142-1144
[10]  
MADELUNG O, 1983, LANDOLTBORNSTEIN H E, V17