A MULTIFRACTAL STUDY OF WAVE-FUNCTIONS IN 1-D QUASI-CRYSTALS

被引:3
作者
ANANTHAKRISHNA, G [1 ]
KUMAR, V [1 ]
机构
[1] INDIRA GANDHI CTR ATOM RES,DIV MAT SCI,KALPAKKAM 603102,INDIA
来源
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 1991年 / 36卷 / 03期
关键词
MULTIFRACTAL; SINGULARITY SPECTRUM; SELF-SIMILAR WAVE FUNCTIONS; QUASI-CRYSTAL; FIBONACCI CHAIN;
D O I
10.1007/BF02846553
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using multifractal analysis we study extended, self-similar and non-self-similar type of wave functions in the Fibonacci model. Extended states arising due to communtation of transfer matrices for certain blocks of atoms in quasiperiodic systems are shown to have the same signature as the Bloch states in terms of the singularity spectrum with f(alpha) = alpha = 1. Numerically, however, the extended states show a typical multifractal behaviour for finite chain lengths. Finite size scaling corrections yield results consistent with that obtained analytically. The self-similar states at the band edges show a multifractal behaviour and they are energy dependent in the case of blocks of atoms arranged in a Fibonacci sequence. For non-self-similar states we obtain a non-monotonic behaviour of f(alpha) as a function of the chain length. We also show that in cases where extended states exist, the cross-over from extended to non-self-similar states in gradual.
引用
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页码:335 / 346
页数:12
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