EFFECT OF METAL-SUPPORT REACTION ON CARBURIZATION OF SUPPORTED CATALYSTS .2. PALLADIUM ON SILICA

被引:19
作者
KEPINSKI, L
WOLCYRZ, M
机构
[1] Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 50-950 Wrocław
来源
APPLIED CATALYSIS | 1991年 / 73卷 / 02期
关键词
CARBURIZATION; CATALYST CHARACTERIZATION (XRD); METAL-SUPPORT REACTION; PALLADIUM SILICA; REGENERATION;
D O I
10.1016/0166-9834(91)85135-I
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of high-temperature reduction (HTR) in hydrogen on the carburization of palladium in a commercial 5% palladium/silica catalyst was studied by X-ray powder diffraction. It was found that at 970 K an extensive reaction between the palladium and silica occurred with the formation of well-developed, crystalline palladium silicide (most probably Pd4Si). During subsequent annealing in acetylene at 550 K the palladium silicide remained inert, whereas non-reacted palladium formed a supersaturated palladium-carbon solid solution. Regeneration of the HTR palladium/silica catalyst by oxidation (770 K) - reduction (720 K) treatment transformed silicide back into palladium, but without its redispersion. The behavior of the palladium/silica catalyst is compared with that reported earlier for palladium/alumina.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 184
页数:12
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