DYNAMICAL ENSEMBLES IN NONEQUILIBRIUM STATISTICAL-MECHANICS

被引:1354
作者
GALLAVOTTI, G [1 ]
COHEN, EGD [1 ]
机构
[1] ROCKEFELLER UNIV,NEW YORK,NY 10021
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2694
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Ruelle's principle for turbulence leading to what is usually called the Sinai-Ruelle-Bowen (SRB) distribution is applied to the statistical mechanics of many particle systems in nonequilibrium stationary states. A specific prediction, obtained without the need to construct explicitly the SRB itself, is shown to be in agreement with a recent computer experiment on a strongly sheared fluid. This presents the first test of the principle on a many particle system far from equilibrium. A possible application to fluid mechanics is also discussed. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:2694 / 2697
页数:4
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