MICROEMULSION MEDIATED SYNTHESIS OF ZINC-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES FOR VARISTOR STUDIES

被引：174

作者：

HINGORANI, S ^{[1
]}

PILLAI, V ^{[1
]}

KUMAR, P ^{[1
]}

MULTANI, MS ^{[1
]}

SHAH, DO ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV FLORIDA,DEPT CHEM ENGN,CTR SURFACE SCI & ENGN,GAINESVILLE,FL 32611

来源：

MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN | 1993年 / 28卷 / 12期

关键词：

VARISTOR; MICROEMULSION; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSTRUCTURE;

D O I：

10.1016/0025-5408(93)90178-G

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

This paper describes a microemulsion-mediated synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles for varistor studies and possible applications. These ultrafine polycrystalline ZnO nanoparticles have size ranging from 5-40 nm ESD. The microstructure, high density and electrical conductivity of sintered disks of pure and doped ZnO nanoparticles resulting from clean interfaces of particles and scaled down size of grains are found to result in a higher critical electric field and a higher coefficient of nonlinearity (alpha) in the logE versus logJ curve. Significant developments will rely on further understanding of structure-property relationships.

引用

页码：1303 / 1310

页数：8