A NEW U2 RNA SECONDARY STRUCTURE PROVIDED BY PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF TRYPANOSOMATID U2 RNAS

被引:38
作者
HARTSHORNE, T [1 ]
AGABIAN, N [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO,SCH PHARM,INTERCAMPUS PROGRAM MOLEC PARASITOL,SAN FRANCISCO,CA 94143
关键词
secondary structure; trypanosomatids; U2; RNA;
D O I
10.1101/gad.4.12a.2121
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A new model of U2 RNA secondary structure has been developed by comparing U2 RNA sequences from distantly related trypanosomatids, which process their RNAs by trans-splicing, and U2 RNAs from cis-splicing organisms. The trypanosomatid U2 RNA retains structural similarity in important functional domains of cis-splicing U2 RNAs yet differs from previous consensus models in that only two helices, rather than three, can form in the stem-loop II region. This alteration eliminates the capacity for pseudoknot formation and produces a single-stranded region 3' to stem-loop II, which may be accessible for snRNP protein binding. Trypanosomatid U2 RNAs differ in the putative branchpoint recognition sequences, which completely diverge from the conserved GUAGUA consensus of cis-splicing organisms.
引用
收藏
页码:2121 / 2131
页数:11
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