SEQUENTIAL EFFECTS IN IMPRESSION FORMATION WITH BINARY INTERMITTENT RESPONDING

被引:19
作者
LEVIN, IP
SCHMIDT, CF
机构
来源
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY | 1969年 / 79卷 / 2P1期
关键词
impression formation in personality trait adjectives; sequential effects;
D O I
10.1037/h0027045
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
100 undergraduate Ss were shown sets of 6 sequentially presented personality trait adjectives and after each adjective were required to indicate whether they liked or disliked the person being described. Each S received 2 replications of 20 different adjective sequences, representing all possible orderings of 3 high- (H) and 3 low-value (L) adjectives. Between-sequence and within-sequence recency effects were obtained. It was shown that the importance or weight assigned to an H adjective tended to be less than that assigned to an L adjective and that this value tended to decrease progressively over ordinal position. Additionally, after a linear operator model was applied to these data, it was concluded that a given adjective may be weighted less or discounted when it is affectively inconsistent with the initial adjectives in the set. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1969 American Psychological Association.
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页码:283 / &
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