固相微萃取-气质联用法分析五种新疆风干牛肉中的挥发性风味成分

被引:12
作者
沙坤 [1 ,2 ]
李海鹏 [1 ]
张杨 [3 ]
党欣 [1 ]
郞玉苗 [1 ]
刘菲 [1 ]
孙宝忠 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所
[2] 中国农业大学烟台研究院
[3] 新疆维吾尔自治区畜牧科学院
关键词
新疆风干牛肉; 挥发性成分; GS/MS; 因子分析;
D O I
10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.21.058
中图分类号
O657.63 [质谱分析]; TS251.52 [];
学科分类号
摘要
分析五种新疆风干牛肉样品中的挥发性风味成分和主要差异。采用固相微萃取-气质联用法(SPME-GS/MS)测定五种风干牛肉样品中的挥发性风味成分,并采用因子分析法对样品中的挥发性风味成分进行分析。五种样品中有48种化合物被鉴定和定量,包括16种烃类、10种醛类、8种醇类、4种含硫化合物、2种醚类、2种呋喃、2种酮类、2种酚类、1种腈类和1种酯类。因子分析结果显示,前三个主成分因子的累积方差贡献率达86.305%,能有效表征挥发性成分的来源,区分了五种样品在挥发性风味物质组成上的差异。本研究为新疆风干牛肉的风味品质评价及调控技术提供了理论基础。
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 315
页数:6
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