高科技新创企业关系嵌入与结构嵌入的交互对绩效的影响——双元创新的中介效用研究

被引:20
作者
闫俊
葛宝山
董保宝
机构
[1] 吉林大学管理学院
关键词
新创企业; 关系嵌入; 结构嵌入; 双元创新;
D O I
10.19592/j.cnki.scje.360752
中图分类号
F273.1 [企业技术管理]; F276.44 [高新技术企业];
学科分类号
1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
双元创新对新创企业生存与发展的价值不言而喻,然而,由于新创企业新且小的特点,其资源匮乏导致没有足够的资源实施双元创新。因而,现有研究主要从战略视角关注双元创新中的一种创新行为对绩效的影响,缺乏从网络嵌入视角对双元创新的整合型研究。对于存在资源约束的新创企业,利用网络嵌入获取资源来实施双元创新是提升绩效的有效路径。而现有研究已经证明了关系嵌入和结构嵌入能够单独影响双元创新,但鲜有研究探讨关系嵌入和结构嵌入的交互对双元创新的影响以及双元创新在上述交互关系到绩效的转化过程中所起的桥梁作用。基于社会网络理论和双元理论,文章利用bootstrap方法对187份高科技新创企业样本进行了回归分析,验证了关系嵌入和结构嵌入的交互对双元创新的正向影响,而双元创新在上述交互向绩效转化的过程具有显著的中介作用。文章基于网络嵌入多维视角探究了双元创新对新创企业绩效的价值,不仅丰富了双元理论,也进一步完善了社会网络理论。最后讨论了本研究的实践价值和理论意义,提出了未来可能的研究方向。
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 48
页数:22
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