考虑生鲜品新鲜度的集配策略研究

被引:10
作者
陈靖 [1 ]
董明 [2 ]
机构
[1] 上海外国语大学国际工商管理学院
[2] 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院
关键词
集合策略; 生鲜产品; 新鲜度; 快递企业; 固定运输成本;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F326.6 [农村生产服务业];
学科分类号
摘要
以一个提供生鲜品运输服务的速递企业为研究对象,考虑客户对生鲜品出货新鲜度要求对该企业集配策略进行研究.首先,基于生鲜品质量变质特性的数量集配策略采用随机更新理论建立生鲜产品集配模型,决策使平均期望总成本最小的集配数量.分析模型指出集配中平均期望运输成本与平均期望集配惩罚成本的内在变化规律,指出平均期望总成本关于集配数量的变化规律及企业是否采用集配策略与需求速率、固定运输成本与单位惩罚成本相关,及采用集配策略后的最优集配数量取决于需求、成本与产品环境的联合作用.发展模型求解算法,数值实验出示集配数量、保鲜成本及期望成本与企业所处的需求、成本与产品环境的关系,为生鲜产品物流速递企业制定集配策略提供借鉴.
引用
收藏
页码:2018 / 2031
页数:14
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