长石风化作用及影响因素分析

被引:47
作者
莫彬彬 [1 ,2 ]
连宾 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室
[2] 中国科学院研究生院
关键词
硅酸盐矿物; 长石; 风化; 研究现状; 机理;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P512.1 [风化作用];
学科分类号
摘要
长石类矿物是地壳中最常见的硅酸盐矿物,其风化作用对地球表面环境有显著影响,因而是风化作用研究的重点矿物之一。文中以长石为例,对硅酸盐矿物的风化作用研究现状从矿物的自然风化、模拟矿物化学风化和矿物的生物风化3个方面进行阐述;对影响矿物风化的各种因素及其在风化过程中所起的作用,以及长石微生物风化作用的机理和过程进行分析;指出目前硅酸盐矿物风化研究中存在的问题,并对未来的发展方向提出建议,指出对微生物-矿物复合体微环境物理化学性质的深入研究可能成为揭示微生物-矿物相互作用机理的一个突破口。
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 289
页数:9
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