园艺作物连作障碍的研究进展

被引:54
作者
耿士均
刘刊
商海燕
权俊娇
陆小平
王波
机构
[1] 苏州大学园艺系
关键词
园艺作物; 连作障碍; 形成机制; 调控措施;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S436.3 [蔬菜病虫害];
学科分类号
摘要
随着中国农村经济结构的调整,设施栽培正走向规模化和产业化,但在利益的驱动下局限于栽培经济效益高的单一作物,引发了大面积的连作障碍,限制了农业可持续发展,为此针对中国现阶段园艺作物连作障碍现状,分析其严重的危害性。从土壤理化性状的改变、土壤生态环境的破坏、植物自毒作用和客观因素等角度阐述了连作障碍产生的机理;总结了土壤改良和田间管理、种植制度和种植方式的优化、抗病虫害品种选育和嫁接技术的利用、化学防治和生物防治等调控措施,并指出未来发展方向,为从根本上解决这一生产难题提供参考和指导。
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 195
页数:6
相关论文
共 52 条
  • [11] Secondary salinity effects on soil microbial biomass
    Egamberdieva, Dilfuza
    Renella, Giancarlo
    Wirth, Stephan
    Islam, Rafiq
    [J]. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS, 2010, 46 (05) : 445 - 449
  • [12] Involvement of the Pepper Antimicrobial Protein CaAMP1 Gene in Broad Spectrum Disease Resistance1[C][OA][J] . Lee,Sung Chul,Hwang,In Sun,Choi,Hyong Woo,Hwang,Byung Kook.Plant Physiology . 2008 (2)
  • [13] Coordinated effects of root autotoxic substances and Fusarium oxysporum Schl. f. sp. fragariae on the growth and replant disease of strawberry[J] . Xusheng Zhao,Wenchao Zhen,Yongzhi Qi,Xuejing Liu,Baozhong Yin.Frontiers of Agriculture in China . 2009 (1)
  • [14] Response of the grapevine rootstock Richter 110 to inoculation with native and selected arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and growth performance in a replant vineyard
    Camprubi, Amelia
    Estaun, Victoria
    Nogales, Amaia
    Garcia-Figueres, Francesc
    Pitet, Marta
    Calvet, Cinta
    [J]. MYCORRHIZA, 2008, 18 (04) : 211 - 216
  • [15] Peach seedling growth in replant and non-replant soils after inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    Rutto, Kipkoriony L.
    Mizutani, Fusao
    [J]. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 2006, 38 (09) : 2536 - 2542
  • [16] Effects of continuous cucumber cropping and alternative rotations under protected cultivation on soil microbial community diversity
    Huaiying Yao
    Xiaodan Jiao
    Fengzhi Wu
    [J]. Plant and Soil, 2006, 284 : 195 - 203
  • [17] Negative feedback on a perennial crop: Fusarium crown and root rot of asparagus is related to changes in soil microbial community structure[J] . C. Hamel,V. Vujanovic,R. Jeannotte,A. Nakano-Hylander,M. St-Arnaud.Plant and Soil . 2005 (1)
  • [18] Influence of seasonal flooding on soil total nitrogen, organic phosphorus and microbial populations in the Okavango Delta, Botswana[J] . Tabo Mubyana,Martin Krah,Otlogetswe Totolo,Mpaphi Bonyongo.Journal of Arid Environments . 2003 (2)
  • [19] Cereal/legume rotation effects on rhizosphere bacterial community structure in West African soils
    Alvey, S
    Yang, CH
    Buerkert, A
    Crowley, DE
    [J]. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS, 2003, 37 (02) : 73 - 82
  • [20] Advances in Plant Nutrition .2 Uren NC,Reisenauer HM. Praeger Publishers . 1988