国际LUCC模型研究进展及趋势

被引:46
作者
朱利凯
蒙吉军
机构
[1] 北京大学城市与环境学院
关键词
土地利用/覆被变化; 模型模拟; 尺度;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F301 [土地经济学]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
082802 ; 1204 ; 120405 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
LUCC模型有助于深刻理解土地利用系统动态。经过10多年的发展,LUCC模型在理论和实践方面有了很大发展,开发新一代LUCC模型成为了GLP的一项重要任务。在大量阅读分析国际上LUCC模型应用研究的基础上,基于土地利用变化与驱动力之间相互作用表征方法的差异,从认识论的角度出发,本文将LUCC模型概括为经验—统计模型、概念机理模型和综合模型,并分别对各类模型的概念、技术方法、应用以及存在的缺陷等进行了分析,发现各种模型均能够解决特定的LUCC问题,同时也存在着缺陷和局限性。目前,LUCC建模中仍存在着时空尺度和数据方面的问题,未来LUCC模型发展趋势主要表现在解决LUCC中多尺度问题,评价和解决空间领域效应和时间动态方面的问题,土地系统可持续性综合分析与建模等方面。
引用
收藏
页码:782 / 790
页数:9
相关论文
共 42 条
[31]  
Uncertainty Management in Integrated Assessment Modeling: Towards a Pluralistic Approach[J] . Jan Rotmans,Marjolein B. A. van Asselt.Environmental Monitoring and Assessment . 2001 (2)
[32]  
Policy-Oriented Integrated Analysis of Land-Use Change: An Analysis of Data Needs[J] . Helen Briassoulis.Environmental Management . 2001 (1)
[33]  
The concept of scale and the human dimensions of global change: a survey[J] . Clark C. Gibson,Elinor Ostrom,T.K. Ahn.Ecological Economics . 2000 (2)
[34]  
Transcending scales of space and time in impact studies of climate and climate change on agrohydrological responses[J] . Roland Schulze.Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment . 2000 (1)
[35]  
Are agricultural land-use models able to predict changes in land-use intensity?[J] . E.F Lambin,M.D.A Rounsevell,H.J Geist.Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment . 2000 (1)
[36]  
Syndromes of Global Change: a qualitative modelling approach to assist global environmental management[J] . G. Petschel-Held,A. Block,M. Cassel-Gintz,J. Kropp,M.K.B. Lüdeke,O. Moldenhauer,F. Reusswig,H.J. Schellnhuber.Environmental Modeling and Assessment . 1999 (4)
[37]  
Integrating agricultural research and policy analysis: analytical framework and policy applications for bio-economic modelling[J] . Ruerd Ruben,Henk Moll,Arie Kuyvenhoven.Agricultural Systems . 1998 (3)
[38]  
Land use in Ecuador: a statistical analysis at different aggregation levels[J] . G.H.J de Koning,A Veldkamp,L.O Fresco.Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment . 1998 (2)
[39]   Using dynamic modeling to scope environmental problems and build consensus [J].
Costanza, R ;
Ruth, M .
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 1998, 22 (02) :183-195
[40]  
Spatial landscape indices in a hedonic framework: an ecological economics analysis using GIS[J] . Jacqueline Geoghegan,Lisa A. Wainger,Nancy E. Bockstael.Ecological Economics . 1997 (3)