国际活动量问卷用于全膝关节置换术后患者活动量评估的信度和效度研究

被引:7
作者
兰平文
沈彬
杨静
周宗科
康鹏德
裴福兴
机构
[1] 四川大学华西医院骨科
关键词
国际活动量问卷; 全膝关节置换术; 康复; 活动量; 信度; 效度;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.4 [关节手术];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学];
摘要
目的:探讨国际活动量问卷(IPAQ)用于全膝关节置换术(TKR)后患者活动量的评估的信度和效度,为TKR术后患者活动量的测量提供一个准确可靠的康复评估工具。方法:TKR术后患者155例,分别用IPAQ和计步器来记录连续7d的活动量,用组内相关系数和Kappa系数分别来证实其信度和效度。结果:与计步器相比,IPAQ的组内相关系数(ICC)的范围0.904—0.964,具有较高的可靠性(P<0.01)。低强度活动有最低ICC(0.904;95%CI:0.846—0.940),最高的ICC(0.964;95%CI:0.942—0.977)出现在总的体力活动。通过Kappa系数来判断IPAQ的准确性,在第一组(50—60岁)和第二组(61—70岁)中有比较好的准确性(0.627,0.892;P<0.001),第三组(>71岁)准确性稍低(0.241;P=0.067)。方差检验发现,第三组IPAQ的分级准确性受到了体质指数、教育程度、家庭成员的影响。结论:IPAQ用于TKR术后患者活动量的评估在50—70岁的人群中,显示了比较好的信度和效度,可用于TKR术后患者活动量的康复评估。在>71岁的TKR术后患者活动量评估时受到了多种影响。
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 746
页数:4
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