Green phosphorescence of CaAl2O4:Tb3+,Ce3+ through persistence energy transfer

被引:209
作者
Jia, D [1 ]
Meltzer, RS
Yen, WM
Jia, W
Wang, X
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[2] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Phys, Mayaguez, PR 00681 USA
[3] Georgia So Univ, Dept Phys, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1456955
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Single-crystal CaAl2O4 fibers doped with Ce3+ or Tb3+ or double doped with Tb3+ and Ce3+ were prepared by the laser-heated pedestal-growth method. Ce3+-doped CaAl2O4 was found to have persistent phosphorescence in the blue violet lasting more than 10 h, while Tb3+-doped CaAl2O4 showed only a weak afterglow. However, long persistent green phosphorescence from Tb3+ was observed in the doubly doped fiber, CaAl2O4:Tb3+,Ce3+. It was found that the enhanced green phosphorescence from Tb3+ is due to persistence energy transfer from the thermally released electrons to Ce3+ followed by energy transfer to Tb3+. The finding suggests a promising approach for controlling the color of persistent phosphors. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1535 / 1537
页数:3
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