Elecctrooptical properties of heterostructure (Pb, La)(Zr,Ti)O3 waveguides on Nb-SrTiO3

被引:36
作者
Nashimoto, K [1 ]
Nakamura, S [1 ]
Morikawa, T [1 ]
Moriyama, H [1 ]
Watanabe, M [1 ]
Osakabe, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Fuji Xerox Co Ltd, Corp Res Labs, Kanagawa 2590157, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS | 1999年 / 38卷 / 9B期
关键词
PLZT; PZT; thin film; epitaxial; heterostructure; Nb-doped SrTiO3; optical waveguide; electrooptic deflector;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.38.5641
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The electrooptic behavior of (Pb, La)(Zr, Ti)O-3 (PLZT) heterostructure waveguides, including PLZT/Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.005)O-3 [PZT (95/5)] and Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 [PZT (52/48)]/Pb(Zr0.85Ti0.15)O-3 [PZT (85/15)] on Nb-ST substrates was examined. Electrooptic behavior was characterized by fabricating beam deflectors using these heterostructures. The heterostructure waveguides exhibited hysteresis-free electrooptic behavior after the application of initial voltage. The electrooptic behavior of PLZT/PZT (95/5) and PZT (52/48)/PZT (85/15) heterostructure waveguides presented a nonlinear dependence and a linear dependence, respectively. Th apparent electrooptic coefficient of the PLZT/PZT (95/5) heterostructure obtained from the linear part of the V-theta characteristic above +7.5 V was 53 pm/V, and that of the PZT (52/48)/PZT (85/15) heterostructure was 37 pm/V. The electrooptic coefficient of the PZT (52/48) waveguide layer using an effective voltage was estimated to be 53 pm/V.
引用
收藏
页码:5641 / 5645
页数:5
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Asymmetric ferroelectricity and anomalous current conduction in heteroepitaxial BaTiO3 thin films [J].
Abe, K ;
Komatsu, S ;
Yanase, N ;
Sano, K ;
Kawakubo, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1997, 36 (9B) :5846-5853
[2]   ELECTROOPTIC EFFECTS OF (PB, LA)(ZR, TI)O3 THIN-FILMS PREPARED BY RF PLANAR MAGNETRON SPUTTERING [J].
ADACHI, H ;
KAWAGUCHI, T ;
SETSUNE, K ;
OHJI, K ;
WASA, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1983, 42 (10) :867-868
[3]   LINEAR ELECTROOPTIC RESPONSE IN SOL-GEL PZT PLANAR WAVE-GUIDES [J].
BUSCH, JR ;
RAMAMURTHI, SD ;
SWARTZ, SL ;
WOOD, VE .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1992, 28 (17) :1591-1592
[4]   Thin-film channel waveguide electro-optic modulator in epitaxial BaTiO3 [J].
Gill, DM ;
Conrad, CW ;
Ford, G ;
Wessels, BW ;
Ho, ST .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (13) :1783-1785
[5]  
HAERTLING GH, 1971, J AM CERAM SOC, V54, P1, DOI [10.1111/j.1151-2916.1971.tb12296.x, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1970.tb12105.x-i1]
[6]   Control of crystallinity in sol-gel derived epitaxial LiNbO3 thin films on sapphire [J].
Nashimoto, K ;
Moriyama, H ;
Osakabe, E .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1996, 35 (9B) :4936-4940
[7]   Fabrication of electro-optic Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 heterostructure waveguides on Nb-doped SrTiO3 by solid-phase epitaxy [J].
Nashimoto, K ;
Nakamura, S ;
Morikawa, T ;
Moriyama, H ;
Watanabe, M ;
Osakabe, E .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (19) :2761-2763
[8]   METAL ALKOXIDE SOLUTION-DERIVED EPITAXIAL LEAD TITANATE-BASED THIN-FILM OPTICAL WAVE-GUIDES [J].
NASHIMOTO, K ;
NAKAMURA, S ;
MORIYAMA, H .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1995, 34 (9B) :5091-5095
[9]   Electro-optic beam deflector using epitaxial Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 waveguides on Nb-doped SrTiO3 [J].
Nashimoto, K ;
Nakamura, S ;
Moriyama, H ;
Watanabe, M ;
Osakabe, E .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (03) :303-305
[10]   ELECTROOPTICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PB(ZR,TI)O3 THIN-FILMS BY WAVE-GUIDE REFRACTOMETRY [J].
POTTER, BG ;
SINCLAIR, MB ;
DIMOS, D .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1993, 63 (16) :2180-2182