Facile and green synthesis of Co3O4 nanoplates/graphene nanosheets composite for supercapacitor

被引:89
作者
Wang, Xiwen [1 ]
Liu, Suqin [1 ]
Wang, Haiyan [1 ]
Tu, Feiyue [1 ]
Fang, Dong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yanhua [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Text Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Green Proc & Funct Text New Text Mat, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China
[3] Changsha Aeronaut Vocat & Tech Coll, Dept Chem Engn & Informat Engn, Changsha 410124, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Graphene nanosheets; Cobalt oxide nanoplates; Hydrothermal method; Composite; Supercapacitor; ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; REVERSIBLE CAPACITY; GRAPHENE; CARBON; OXIDE; FABRICATION; DESIGN; ANODE; NANOCOMPOSITES; ELECTRODE;
D O I
10.1007/s10008-012-1744-1
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A series of Co3O4 nanoplates/graphene nanosheets (GNS) composites are fabricated using a facile and green method by hydrothermal treatment and subsequent calcinations in air. The Co3O4 nanoplates with a length of 0.5-1 mu m and width of 100-300 nm are homogeneously distributed on the surface of graphene nanosheets which are reduced under mild hydrothermal treatment as investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Electrochemical properties are tested by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The Co3O4 nanoplates/7.0 % GNS composite shows a maximum specific capacitance of 667.9 F g(-1) at 1.25 A g(-1) and 412.5 F g(-1) at 5 A g(-1) in 2 M KOH aqueous solution. The composite exhibits excellent cycling stability with 18.7 % of specific capacitance increased after 1,000 cycles.
引用
收藏
页码:3593 / 3602
页数:10
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