Grain structure and thermal transport properties of TiNiSn1-xSbx and Ti1-yZryNiSn0.95Sb0.05 half-Heusler alloys

被引:3
作者
Bhattacharya, S [1 ]
Skove, MJ [1 ]
Russell, M [1 ]
Tritt, TM [1 ]
Xia, Y [1 ]
Ponnambalam, V [1 ]
Poon, SJ [1 ]
Thadhani, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Clemson, SC 29631 USA
来源
ICT: 2005 24th International Conference on Thermoelectrics | 2005年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/ICT.2005.1519957
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermal conductivity of two series of Ti-based half-Heusler alloys have been investigated and compared. A significant reduction in the lattice thermal conductivity (kappa(L)) in Ti1-yZryNiSn0.95Sb0.05 via mass fluctuation scattering (y > 20%) is observed. However, small amounts of Sb (x <= 5%) in TiNiSn1-xSbx do not yield similar results. A non-systematic increase in kappa(L) in the TiNiSn1-xSbx series was observed, even with the minute amounts (x <= 5%) of Sb-doping. Extensive investigations of the grain structure in these materials show that there is a direct correlation between kappa(L) and the average grain size in these materials. These results are in good agreement with the theoretical predictions of Goldsmid et al. [1] Theoretical calculations relating to the phonon mean free path in both the series of compounds would also be presented and discussed.
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页码:343 / 347
页数:5
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