Enantiomeric recognition of α-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate by enantiomerically pure dimethylphenazino-18-crown-6 ligand in solid and gas phases

被引:16
作者
Gérczei, T
Böcskei, Z
Keseru, GM
Samu, E
Huszthy, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Grp Alkaloid Chem, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Theoret Chem, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Tech Univ Budapest, Dept Chem Informat Technol, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Tech Univ Budapest, Inst Organ Chem, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0957-4166(99)00208-6
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
X-Ray crystallographic studies of enantiomerically pure dimethylphenazino-18-crown-6 ligand (R,R)-1 and its complexes with the enantiomers of alpha-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate NapEt were carried out. These studies clearly show that the heterochiral complex (R,R)-1-(S)-NapEt is more stable than the homochiral one (R,R)-1-(R)-NapEt. It was pointed out that besides the hydrogen bonding, mainly the pi-pi interaction between the aromatic systems of the host and guest, and the difference in steric repulsions were responsible for enantioselectivity. Molecular mechanical calculations using the LMOD/MINTA method also predicted the heterochiral complex to be more stable than the homochiral one in the gas phase. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1995 / 2005
页数:11
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