Unified Study of Recombination in Polymer:Fullerene Solar Cells Using Transient Absorption and Charge-Extraction Measurements

被引:27
作者
Andersson, L. Mattias [1 ,2 ]
Melianas, Armantas [2 ]
Infahasaeng, Yingyot [1 ]
Tang, Zheng [2 ]
Yartsev, Arkady [1 ]
Inganas, Olle [2 ]
Sundstrom, Villy [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Biol IFM, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2013年 / 4卷 / 12期
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
bulk heterojunction solar cell; conjugated polymer; fullerene; recombination;
D O I
10.1021/jz4009745
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recombination in the well-performing bulk heterojunction solar cell blend between the conjugated polymer TQ-1 and the substituted fullerene PCBM has been investigated with pump-probe transient absorption and charge extraction of photo-generated carriers (photo-CELIV). Both methods are shown to generate identical and overlapping data under appropriate experimental conditions. The dominant type of recombination is bimolecular with a rate constant of 7 x 10(-12) cm(-3) s(-1). This recombination rate is shown to be fully consistent with solar cell performance. Deviations from an ideal bimolecular recombination process, in this material system only observable at high pump fluences, are explained with a time-dependent charge-carrier mobility, and the implications of such a behavior for device development are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2069 / 2072
页数:4
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