Transcranial magnetic stimulation: Neurophysiological applications and safety

被引：122

作者：

Anand, S

Hotson, J

机构：

[1] San Jose State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, San Jose, CA 95192 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, San Jose, CA 95128 USA

[3] Santa Clara Valley Med Ctr, Calif Inst Med Res, San Jose, CA 95128 USA

来源：

BRAIN AND COGNITION | 2002年 / 50卷 / 03期

关键词：

transcranial magnetic stimulation; human neurophysiology; TMS; rTMS; motor; cognition; vision;

D O I：

10.1016/S0278-2626(02)00512-2

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

TMS is a non-invasive tool for measuring neural conduction and processing time, activation thresholds, facilitation and inhibition in brain cortex, and neural connections in humans. It is used to study motor, visual, somatosensory, and cognitive functions. TMS does not appear to cause long-term adverse neurological, cardiovascular, hormonal, motor, sensory, or cognitive effects in healthy subjects. Single-pulse (<1 Hz) TMS is safe in normal subjects. High frequency, high-intensity repetitive TMS (rTMS) can elicit seizures even in normal subjects. Safety guidelines for using rTMS have been published. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.

引用

页码：366 / 386

页数：21

共 169 条

[71] REPETITIVE MAGNETIC STIMULATION AND MOTOR EVOKED-POTENTIALS
JENNUM, P
WINKEL, H
FUGLSANGFREDERIKSEN, A
[J]. ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND MOTOR CONTROL-ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 97 (02): : 96 - 101
[72] SPEECH LOCALIZATION USING REPETITIVE TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION
JENNUM, P
FRIBERG, L
FUGLSANGFREDERIKSEN, A
DAM, M
[J]. NEUROLOGY, 1994, 44 (02) : 269 - 273
[73] EEG CHANGES FOLLOWING REPETITIVE TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPORAL-LOBE EPILEPSY
JENNUM, P
WINKEL, H
FUGLSANGFREDERIKSEN, A
DAM, M
[J]. EPILEPSY RESEARCH, 1994, 18 (02) : 167 - 173
[74] Effects of high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on P300 event-related potentials
Jing, H
Takigawa, M
Hamada, K
Okamura, H
Kawaika, Y
Yonezawa, T
Fukuzako, H
[J]. CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 112 (02) : 304 - 313
[75] Observation of EEG coherence after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Jing, HK
Takigawa, M
[J]. CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2000, 111 (09) : 1620 - 1631
[76] Manifestation of scotomas created by transcranial magnetic stimulation of human visual cortex
Kamitani, Y
Shimojo, S
[J]. NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 1999, 2 (08) : 767 - 771
[77] Acute transcranial magnetic stimulation of frontal brain regions selectively modulates the release of vasopressin, biogenic amines and amino acids in the rat brain
Keck, ME
Sillaber, I
Ebner, K
Welt, T
Toschi, N
Kaehler, ST
Singewald, N
Philippu, A
Elbel, GK
Wotjak, CT
Holsboer, F
Landgraf, R
Engelmann, M
[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2000, 12 (10) : 3713 - 3720
[78] Neuroendocrine and behavioral effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in a psychopathological animal model are suggestive of antidepressant-like effects
Keck, ME
Welt, T
Post, A
Müller, AB
Toschi, N
Wigger, A
Landgraf, R
Holsboer, F
Engelmann, M
[J]. NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2001, 24 (04) : 337 - 349
[79] A safety screening questionnaire for transcranial magnetic stimulation
Keel, JC
Smith, MJ
Wassermann, EM
[J]. CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 112 (04) : 720 - 720
[80] Spatial working memory performance after high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the left and right posterior parietal cortex in humans
Kessels, RPC
d'Alfonso, AAL
Postma, A
de Haan, EHF
[J]. NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2000, 287 (01) : 68 - 70

← 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 →