Differential effects of methamphetamine and haloperidol on the control of an internal clock

被引:182
作者
Buhusi, CV [1 ]
Meck, WH [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037//0735-7044.116.2.291
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Humans and animals process temporal information as if they were using an internal stopwatch that can be stopped and reset, and whose speed is adjustable. Previous data suggest that dopaminergic drugs affect the speed of this internal stopwatch. Using a paradigm in which rats have to filter out the gaps that {sometimes) interrupted timing, the authors found that methamphetamine and haloperidol also affect the stop and reset mechanism of the internal clock, possibly by modulating attentional components that are dependent on the content and salience of the timed events. This is the first report of both clock and attentional effects of dopaminergic drugs on interval timing in the same experimental setting.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 297
页数:7
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