Model-based techno-economic evaluation of an electricity storage system based on Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers

被引：113

作者：

Eypasch, Martin ^{[1
]}

Schimpe, Michael ^{[2
]}

Kanwar, Aastha ^{[2
]}

Hartmann, Tobias ^{[2
]}

Herzog, Simon ^{[2
]}

Frank, Torsten ^{[1
]}

Hamacher, Thomas ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] BMW AG, Munich, Germany

[2] Tech Univ Munich, Munich, Germany

来源：

APPLIED ENERGY | 2017年 / 185卷

关键词：

Techno-economic evaluation; Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC); Hydrogen storage; Electricity storage; Dibenzyltoluene; Liquid organic hydrides; RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM; POWER-SYSTEMS; CONTROL STRATEGIES; SEASONAL STORAGE; OPTIMIZATION; TECHNOLOGY; HYDRIDES; PERFORMANCE; INTEGRATION; GENERATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.068

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

A techno-economic evaluation and feasibility study of a stationary electricity storage system is conducted for an application in an industrial plant. The analysis is based on a model that includes both technological and economic components. It assumes that electricity is produced through wind turbines and photovoltaic systems. The produced electricity can be stored by conversion to hydrogen through electrolysis and reconversion through thermal energy converters. The system stores the produced hydrogen using Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHC). As carrier material, dibenzyltoluene is selected. The model includes investment costs and calculations to conduct economic analysis. It is used to create economically optimized systems that give realistic cost estimations. Technical and economic data are taken from in-house experiments, quotes from manufacturers and literature. The application is evaluated for the electricity supply to a BMW Group production site located in Germany. Results show that at present, converting excess energy to heat is a more economical option than electricity storage using LOHC. However, if the goal is to provide a majority (>75%) of the needed electricity with on-site renewable energy, an energy storage system becomes economical to use today. Based on assumptions for the year 2030 a completely self-sufficient energy supply system built in 2030 is competitive to the electricity purchase from the grid. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：320 / 330

页数：11

共 48 条

[41]

SolarWorld AG, 2016, SUMM BIS SW 270 DUO

[42]

Statistisches Bundesamt, 2014, TECH REP

[43]

Teichmann D, 2012, ENERGY ENV SCI, V5

[44] Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers as an efficient vector for the transport and storage of renewable energy [J].