Post-transcriptional down-regulation of Toll-like receptor signaling pathway in umbilical cord blood plasmacytoid dendritic cells

被引:21
作者
Charrier, Emily [1 ,2 ]
Cordeiro, Paulo [1 ]
Cordeau, Martine [1 ,3 ]
Dardari, R'Kia [1 ]
Michaud, Annie [1 ,3 ]
Harnois, Michael [1 ,3 ]
Merindol, Natacha [1 ,3 ]
Herblot, Sabine [1 ,4 ]
Duval, Michel [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] CHU St Justine, Lab Sang Cordon, Ctr Cancerol Charles Bruneau, GRETISC,Ctr Rech, Montreal, PQ H3T 1C5, Canada
[2] Univ Montreal, Dept Biomed Sci, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[3] Univ Montreal, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[4] Univ Montreal, Dept Pediat, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
关键词
Human plasmacytoid dendritic cells; Cord blood; Innate immunity; Interferon-alpha; TLR pathway; VERSUS-HOST-DISEASE; BONE-MARROW; I IFN; MICRORNAS; RESPONSES; IMMUNITY; TRANSPLANTATION; INDUCTION; CHILDREN; DIFFERENTIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.04.010
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) from human umbilical cord blood (UCB) produce lower amounts of IFN-alpha upon TLR stimulation compared with adult counterparts. This difference may play a role in the low graft-versus-host disease rate after UCB transplantation and in the impaired immune response of the neonate to pathogens. Comparing UCB PDC to their adults counterparts, we found that they exhibited a mature surface phenotype and a normal antigen uptake. They upregulated costimulatory molecules upon activation, although with delayed kinetics. Protein, but not ARN, levels of TLR-9, MyD88, IRAK1 and IRF-7, involved in the TLR-9 signaling pathway were reduced. The expression levels of miR-146a and miR-155, known to be involved in the post-transcriptional down-regulation of immune responses, were higher. These data point out a post-transcriptional down-regulation of the TLR-9/IRF-7 signaling pathway in UCB PDC. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 121
页数:8
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