Decelerating molecules with microwave fields

被引:19
作者
Merz, Simon [1 ]
Vanhaecke, Nicolas [1 ]
Jaeger, Wolfgang [2 ]
Schnell, Melanie [3 ,4 ]
Meijer, Gerard [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada
[3] Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
[4] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 85卷 / 06期
关键词
TRAPS; BEAM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.85.063411
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on the experimental realization of a microwave decelerator for neutral polar molecules, suitable for decelerating and focusing molecules in high-field-seeking states. The multistage decelerator consists of a cylindrical microwave cavity oscillating in the TE11n mode, with n = 12 electric fieldmaxima along the symmetry axis. By switching the microwave field on and off at the appropriate times, a beam of state-selected ammonia molecules with an incident mean velocity of 25 m/s is guided while being spatially focused in the transverse direction and bunched in the forward direction. Deceleration from 20.0 to 16.9 m/s and acceleration from 20.0 to 22.7 m/s are demonstrated.
引用
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页数:4
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