β-galactosidase-catalyzed intramolecular transglycosylation

被引:11
作者
Komba, S [1 ]
Ito, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
galactosidase; intramolecular transglycosylation; N-acetyllactosamine; sialyltransferase;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(01)01826-3
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel transglycosylation strategy for efficient preparation of N-acetyllactosamine (Gal beta1 --> 4GlcNAc, LacNAc) and sialyl LacNAc was developed using beta -galactosidase from Bacillus circulans. In order to minimize the competing hydrolysis by forcing the enzymatic transglycosylation to proceed in an intramolecular manner, a novel substrate 9 carrying the donor (galactose) and the acceptor (N-acetylglucosamine) components linked via a 2-hydroxy-5-nitro-benzylalcohol derived tether was prepared. Treatment with beta -galactosidase from B. circulans afforded the transglycosylation product 11 in 26% yield. Furthermore, addition of sialyltransferase and CMP-sialic acid to this system gave sialyl LacNAc 18 in 39% yield. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8501 / 8505
页数:5
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