Common variants in NLRP2 and NLRP3 genes are strong prognostic factors for the outcome of HLA-identical sibling allogeneic stem cell transplantation

被引:34
作者
Granell, Miquel [1 ]
Urbano-Ispizua, Alvaro [1 ]
Pons, Aina [2 ]
Ignacio Arosgtegui, Juan [3 ]
Gel, Bernat [4 ]
Navarro, Alfons [2 ]
Jansa, Sonia [2 ]
Artells, Rosa [2 ]
Gaya, Anna [1 ]
Talarn, Carme [1 ]
Fernandez-Avilles, Francesc [1 ]
Martinez, Carmen [1 ]
Rovira, Montserrat [1 ]
Carreras, Enric [1 ]
Rozman, Ciril [1 ]
Juan, Manel [3 ]
Yague, Jordi [3 ]
Montserrat, Emili [1 ]
Monzo, Mariano [2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer, Dept Hematol, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Dept Anat & Embryol, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Dept Immunol, Barcelona, Spain
[4] Tech Univ Catalonia, Comp Syst Dept, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1182/blood-2007-12-129247
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The inflammasomes are macromolecular cytosolic complexes involved in the production of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and IL-18 in response to several pathogen-derived stimuli. Such interleukins have been implicated in the origin of severe allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) complications. We analyzed the relationship between the interindividual variability in inflammasome protein-encoding genes in donors and patients and clinical outcome after allo-SCT. Fourteen common genetic variants in 5 genes of the inflammasome, namely, NLRP1, NLRP2, NLRP3, CARD8, and CASP5, were genotyped in 133 human leukocyte antigen-identical sibling pairs undergoing allo-SCT. In the multivariate analysis, donor variants in NLRP2 and NLRP3 were the most important prognostic factors for the clinical outcome after allo-SCT. Thus, donor TT genotype at rs10925027 in NLRP3 was associated with disease relapse (odds ratio (OR) = 6.3, P = 1 = 10 = 7), and donor GG genotype at rs1043684 in NLRP2 was associated with nonrelapse mortality (OR = 4.4, P = 6 = 10(-4)) and overall survival (OR = 3.1, P = .001). In addition, patient AA genotype at rs5862 in NLRP1 was associated with nonrelapse mortality (OR = 2.8, P = .005) and overall survival (OR = 2.0, P = .009). These results suggest that inflammasome genetic variants are important prognostic factors for the outcome of allo-SCT. If validated in larger studies, including unrelated allo-SCT, NLRPs genotype would become an important factor in donor selection. (Blood. 2008; 112: 4337-4342)
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收藏
页码:4337 / 4342
页数:6
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