Sustained virologic control in SIV+ macaques after antiretroviral and α4β7 antibody therapy (Publication with Expression of Concern. See vol. 365, pg. 991, 2019)

被引:168
作者
Byrareddy, Siddappa N. [1 ,12 ]
Arthos, James [2 ]
Cicala, Claudia [2 ]
Villinger, Francois [1 ,3 ,13 ]
Ortiz, Kristina T. [1 ]
Little, Dawn [1 ]
Sidell, Neil [4 ]
Kane, Maureen A. [5 ]
Yu, Jianshi [5 ]
Jones, Jace W. [5 ]
Santangelo, Philip J. [6 ,7 ]
Zurla, Chiara [6 ,7 ]
McKinnon, Lyle R. [8 ,14 ]
Arnold, Kelly B. [9 ]
Woody, Caroline E. [9 ]
Walter, Lutz [10 ]
Roos, Christian [10 ]
Noll, Angela [10 ]
Van Ryk, Donald [2 ]
Jelicic, Katija [2 ]
Cimbro, Raffaello [11 ]
Gumber, Sanjeev
Reid, Michelle D. [1 ]
Adsay, Volkan [1 ]
Amancha, Praveen K. [3 ]
Mayne, Ann E. [1 ]
Parslow, Tristram G. [1 ]
Fauci, Anthony S.
Ansari, Aftab A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] NIAID, Immunoregulat Lab, NIH, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Div Pathol, Yerkes Natl Primate Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA
[4] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[5] Univ Maryland, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[6] Georgia Inst Technol, Wallace H Coulter Dept Biomed Engn, Atlanta, GA 30680 USA
[7] Emory Univ, Atlanta, GA 30680 USA
[8] Ctr AIDS Program Res South Africa CAPRISA, Durban, South Africa
[9] Univ Michigan, Dept Biomed Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[10] German Primate Ctr, Leibniz Inst Primate Res, Primate Genet Lab, Gottingen, Germany
[11] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Div Rheumatol, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[12] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Pharmacol & Expt Neurosci, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
[13] Univ Louisiana Lafayette, Off Director, New Iberia Res Ctr, New Iberia, LA 70560 USA
[14] Univ Manitoba, Dept Med Microbiol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
关键词
SIMIAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; T-CELL DEPLETION; RETINOIC ACID; LYMPHOID-TISSUE; INFECTION; HIV; REPLICATION; EXPRESSION; SIGNATURES; INNATE;
D O I
10.1126/science.aag1276
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Antiretroviral drug therapy (ART) effectively suppresses replication of both the immunodeficiency viruses, human (HIV) and simian (SIV); however, virus rebounds soon after ART is withdrawn. SIV-infected monkeys were treated with a 90-day course of ART initiated at 5 weeks post infection followed at 9 weeks post infection by infusions of a primatized monoclonal antibody against the alpha(4)beta(7) integrin administered every 3 weeks until week 32. These animals subsequently maintained low to undetectable viral loads and normal CD4(+) T cell counts in plasma and gastrointestinal tissues for more than 9 months, even after all treatment was withdrawn. This combination therapy allows macaques to effectively control viremia and reconstitute their immune systems without a need for further therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 202
页数:6
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