Ion implantation and anneal to produce low resistance metal-diamond contacts

被引:14
作者
Brandes, GR [1 ]
Beetz, CP
Feger, CF
Wright, RW
Davidson, JL
机构
[1] Adv Technol Mat Inc, Danbury, CT 06810 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
关键词
contacts; diamond; ion implantation;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-9635(99)00161-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Contacts to boron-doped, (100)-oriented diamond implanted with Si or with Si and B were formed and the effects of dose, implantation energy and anneal treatment on the specific contact resistance were examined. Ti/Au contacts on heavily implanted diamond (10(16) Si ions cm(-2), E-i = 30 keV or 10(17) Si and B ions cm(-2), E-i = 15 keV (Si) and E-i = 10 keV (B)) had a specific contact resistance lower than the best contacts produced on unimplanted diamond. A specific contact resistance of (1.4 +/- 6.4) x 10(-7) Ohm cm(-2) was achieved following a 450 degrees C anneal. The results were consistent with a reduction in barrier height brought about by silicide formation. Light silicon implantation (10(13) ions cm(-2)) or relatively light dual implantation (B, Si < 10(16) ions cm-2) did not reduce the specific contact resistance. Increasing the diamond conductivity by 4 x 10(4) decreased the specific contact resistance by over three orders of magnitude, in agreement with the trend observed by Prins (J.F. Prins, J. Phys. D 22 (1989) 1562). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1936 / 1943
页数:8
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