Optical near-field microscopy of light focusing through a photonic crystal flat lens

被引:62
作者
Fabre, Nathalie [1 ]
Lalouat, Loic [2 ]
Cluzel, Benoit [2 ]
Melique, Xavier [1 ]
Lippens, Didier [1 ]
de Fornel, Frederique [2 ]
Vanbesien, Olivier [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Tech Lille Flandres Artois, IEMN, CNRS, UMR 8520, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] Univ Bourgogne, CNRS, UMR 5209, ICB,Grp Opt Champ Proche, F-21078 Dijon, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.073901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report here the direct observation by using a scanning near-field microscopy technique of the light focusing through a photonic crystal flat lens designed and fabricated to operate at optical frequencies. The lens is fabricated using a III-V semiconductor slab, and we directly visualize the propagation of the electromagnetic waves by using a scanning near-field optical microscope. We directly evidence spatially, as well as spectrally, the focusing operating regime of the lens. At last, in light of the experimental scanning near-field optical microscope pictures, we discuss the lens ability to focus light at a subwavelength scale.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[11]   Negative refraction imaging in a hybrid photonic-crystal device at near-infrared frequencies [J].
Lu, Zhaolin ;
Miao, Binglin ;
Hodson, Timothy R. ;
Lin, Chunchen ;
Murakowski, Janusz A. ;
Prather, Dennis W. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2007, 15 (03) :1286-1291
[12]   Subwavelength imaging in photonic crystals [J].
Luo, CY ;
Johnson, SG ;
Joannopoulos, JD ;
Pendry, JB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (04)
[13]   Focusing of light by negative refraction in a photonic crystal slab superlens on silicon-on-insulator substrate [J].
Matsumoto, Takashi ;
Eom, Kun-Sun ;
Baba, Toshihiko .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2006, 31 (18) :2786-2788
[14]   Perfect lenses made with left-handed materials: Alice's mirror? [J].
Maystre, D ;
Enoch, S .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 2004, 21 (01) :122-131
[15]   Negative refraction and superlens behavior in a two-dimensional photonic crystal [J].
Moussa, R ;
Foteinopoulou, S ;
Zhang, L ;
Tuttle, G ;
Guven, K ;
Ozbay, E ;
Soukoulis, CM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 71 (08)
[16]   Negative refraction makes a perfect lens [J].
Pendry, JB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (18) :3966-3969
[17]   Ultrasmall mode volumes in dielectric optical microcavities [J].
Robinson, JT ;
Manolatou, C ;
Chen, L ;
Lipson, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (14)
[18]  
Schonbrun E, 2006, PHYS REV B, V73, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.195117
[19]   Nanofocusing of optical energy in tapered plasmonic waveguides [J].
Stockman, MI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (13) :137404-1
[20]  
Synge EH, 1928, PHILOS MAG, V6, P356