Cardiac output measurement in pediatric anesthesia

被引：31

作者：

Skowno, Justin J. ^{[1
]}

Broadhead, Michael ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Red Cross War Mem Childrens Hosp, Dept Paediat Anaesthesia, Cape Town, South Africa

[2] Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Paediat Anaesthesia, London, England

来源：

PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA | 2008年 / 18卷 / 11期

关键词：

cardiac output; cardiovascular monitoring; child; tissue perfusion; shock; anesthesia;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02720.x

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

Maintenance of cardiovascular stability is crucial to safe anesthetic practice, but measurement of cardiac output has been technically challenging, particularly in pediatric patients. Cardiovascular monitoring has therefore generally relied upon pressure-based measurements, as opposed to flow-based measurements. The measurement of cardiac output under anesthesia and in critical care has recently become easier as a result of new techniques of measurement. This article reviews the basic concepts of and rationale for cardiac output monitoring, and then describes the techniques available for monitoring in clinical practice.

引用

页码：1019 / 1028

页数：10

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