Use of Dietary Therapy for Status Epilepticus

被引：48

作者：

Kossoff, Eric H. ^{[1
,2
]}

Nabbout, Rima ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Dept Neurol, John M Freeman Pediat Epilepsy Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA

[2] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Dept Pediat, John M Freeman Pediat Epilepsy Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA

[3] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Serv Neurol Pediat, Paris, France

来源：

JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY | 2013年 / 28卷 / 08期

关键词：

ketogenic; status; epilepticus; refractory; emergency; FIRES; REFRACTORY STATUS EPILEPTICUS; NONCONVULSIVE STATUS EPILEPTICUS; KETOGENIC DIET; CHILDREN; EPILEPSY; ADULTS; FIRES;

D O I：

10.1177/0883073813487601

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

One of the newest and yet fastest growing indications for dietary therapy is the emergency treatment of refractory status epilepticus. Ten retrospective publications since 2008 have reported benefits in 32 children and adults, of whom 25 (78%) became seizure-free. Most of the patients who responded did so within 7 to 10 days of the initiation of nasogastrically administered ketogenic formulas. Encephalitis and febrile-illness related epilepsy syndrome causing status epilepticus highly refractory to antiepileptic drugs may be particularly amenable to dietary treatment. Prospective, multicenter studies are under way to help clarify who best will respond, how quickly, and the optimal diet duration after success.

引用

页码：1049 / 1051

页数：3

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