Quantum-Interference-Controlled Molecular Electronics

被引:220
作者
Ke, San-Huang [1 ]
Yang, Weitao [1 ]
Baranger, Harold U. [2 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Chem, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl8016175
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Quantum interference in coherent transport through single molecular rings may provide a mechanism to control the current in molecular electronics. We investigate its applicability, using a single-particle Green function method combined with ab initio electronic structure calculations. We find that the quantum interference effect (QIE) is strongly dependent on the interaction between molecular pi-states and contact sigma-states. It is masked by sigma tunneling in small molecular rings with Au leads, such as benzene, due to strong pi-sigma hybridization, while it is preserved in large rings, such as [18]annulene, which then could be used to realize quantum interference effect (QIE) transistors.
引用
收藏
页码:3257 / 3261
页数:5
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