High rate operation of micro-strip gas chambers

被引:15
作者
Bouclier, R
Capeans, M
Hoch, M
Million, G
Ropelewski, L
Sauli, F
TemmelRopelewski, T
机构
[1] CERN
关键词
D O I
10.1109/23.506667
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We describe the development of micro-strip gas chambers (MSGC) able to withstand the very high rates met in detectors for high luminosity experiments. A light and cheap mechanical assembly suited for mass-production of modules has been implemented. To prevent charging-up processes, affecting gain at high rates, we have tested substrates with surface resistivity in the range 10(14)-10(15) Omega/square: stable gains at rates above 10(6) mm(-2)s(-1) have been achieved at avalanche sizes of 10(5) using electron-conducting and diamond-coated glass. A systematic search has been undertaken to define the purity levels of gas and materials necessary for long-term operation, with the goal of reaching a collected charge above 100 mC cm(-1) without degradation. This has been achieved operating in very clean conditions with argon-dimethylether. A dose-rate dependence of the ageing behaviour has been found alerting on the relevance of measurements realized at too high currents.
引用
收藏
页码:1220 / 1226
页数:7
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