Simultaneous determination of lactate and pyruvate in human sweat using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography: a noninvasive approach

被引:93
作者
Biagi, Simona [1 ]
Ghimenti, Silvia [2 ]
Onor, Massimo [3 ]
Bramanti, Emilia [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] UOS Pisa, Natl Res Council Italy, CNR, IPCF, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
[2] Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[3] UOS Pisa, Natl Res Council Italy, CNR, ICCOM, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
关键词
sweat analysis; reversed-phase chromatography; lactate; pyruvate; pyruvate ratio; FREE AMINO-ACIDS; HUMAN ECCRINE SWEAT; D-LACTIC ACID; BLOOD LACTATE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; LC-MS; EXERCISE; PLASMA; MUSCLE; URINE;
D O I
10.1002/bmc.2713
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The simultaneous determination of lactate and pyruvate in sweat has been performed using reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with UV detection at 220?nm. The calibration curves were linear in the investigated range 0.3 - 350?mm of lactate, 0.003- 1?mm of pyruvate. The sensitivity was good with a limit of detection of 0.03?mm for lactate and 0.001?mm for pyruvate. Recoveries evaluated for the entire procedure were 102?+/-?0.1 and 96?+/-?0.1for lactate and pyruvate, respectively. The method was successfully applied to analysis of sweat in 8 athletes at rest (pilocarpine sweating) and during physical exercise. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1408 / 1415
页数:8
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