Synthesis of Poly(glycidyl methacrylate)-block-Poly(pentafluorostyrene) by RAFT: Precursor to Novel Amphiphilic Poly(glyceryl methacrylate)-block-Poly(pentafluorostyrene)

被引:62
作者
Gudipati, Chakravarthy S. [1 ]
Tan, Maureen B. H. [1 ]
Hussain, Hazrat [1 ]
Liu, Ye [1 ]
He, Chaobin [1 ]
Davis, Thomas P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore
[2] Univ New S Wales, Ctr Adv Macromol Design, Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
关键词
amphiphilic diblock copolymers; CPDB; glyceryl methacrylate; glycidyl methacrylate; living radical polymerization; NMR; 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorostyrene; RAFT polymerization; synthesis;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200800515
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) was synthesized by the RAFT method in the presence of 2-cyanoprop-2-yl dithiobenzoate (CPDB) chain transfer agent using different [GMA]/[CPDB] molar ratios. The living radical polymerization resulted in controlled molecular weights and narrow polydispersity indices (PDI) of approximate to 1.1. The polymerization of pentafluorostyrene (PFS) with PGMA as the macro-RAFT agent yielded narrow PDIs of <= 1.2 at 60 degrees C and <= 1.5 at 80 degrees C. The epoxy groups of the PGMA block were hydrolyzed to obtain novel amphiphilic copolymer, poly(glyceryl methacrylate)-block-poly (pentafluorostyrene) [PGMA(OH)-b-PPFS]. The PGMA epoxy group hydrolysis was confirmed by H-1 NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. DSC investigation revealed that the PGMA-b-PPFS polymer was amorphous while the PGMA(OH)-b-PPFS displayed a high degree of crystallinity.
引用
收藏
页码:1902 / 1907
页数:6
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