Flexible graphene-polyaniline composite paper for high-performance supercapacitor

被引:956
作者
Cong, Huai-Ping [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Xiao-Chen [1 ]
Wang, Ping [1 ]
Yu, Shu-Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Div Nanomat & Chem,Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Anhui Key Lab Controllable Chem React & Mat Chem, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; CONDUCTING POLYMERS; CARBON NANOTUBES; ENERGY-STORAGE; OXIDE SHEETS; ELECTRODE; FILMS; NANOCOMPOSITES; FABRICATION; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1039/c2ee24203f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Free-standing graphene paper with a grey metallic luster has been fabricated for the first time, by a convenient one-step method on a large scale. Herein, the assembly of graphene oxide dispersion into ordered paper occurs simultaneously with the chemical reduction of graphene oxide to graphene. The graphene paper presents the advantages of good flexibility, low weight (0.2 g cm(-3)) and high electrical conductivity (15 Omega sq(-1)). Moreover, the size and shape of the graphene paper are freely exchanged for those of the Teflon substrate used. The flexible graphene-PANI paper subsequently exhibits excellent supercapacitor performance with an enhanced specific capacitance (763 F g(-1)) and good cycling stability by electropolymerization of PANI nanorods on the above graphene paper. The method presented here shows great promise for the development of low-cost electrode materials in potential energy storage devices.
引用
收藏
页码:1185 / 1191
页数:7
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