Synthesis and structural characterization of N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of silver(I) and rhodium(I) from caffeine

被引:111
作者
Kascatan-Nebioglu, A [1 ]
Panzner, MJ [1 ]
Garrison, JC [1 ]
Tessier, CA [1 ]
Youngs, WJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Dept Chem, Akron, OH 44325 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om030689r
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The imidazolium cation 1,3,7,9-tetramethylxanthinium methyl sulfate (1a) is obtained by the reaction of caffeine with dimethyl sulfate. The anion exchange of la gives 1,3,7,9-tetramethylxanthinium hexafluorophosphate (1b). Ligand la reacts with Ag2O in water to yield an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) silver(I) complex (2a). Similarly, ligand 1b, reacts with Ag2O in DMSO to yield NHC silver(I) complex 2b in high yield. A carbene transfer reaction of 2b with [Rh(COD)Cl](2) gives NHC Rh(I) complex 3. All compounds were characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and mass spectrometry. The solid-state structures of 1b, 2b, and 3 were determined by X-ray crystallography.
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页码:1928 / 1931
页数:4
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