Iron and ruthenium Lewis acid catalyzed asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions between nitrones and enals

被引:135
作者
Viton, F
Bernardinelli, G
Kündig, EP
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Organ Chem, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[2] Univ Geneva, Lab Xray Crystallog, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja017814f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The single coordination-site transition metal Lewis acids [CpM(BIPHOP-F)][SbF6] (M = Fe, Ru) catalyze the [3+2] dipolar cycloaddition reaction between reactive nitrones and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes to give chiral isoxazolidines with ee values of 75 to >96%. The stereochemistry of the major enantiomer is consistent with an endo approach of the nitrone to the Cα-Si-face of the enal in the s-trans conformation in the (R,R)-catalyst site. The absolute configuration is based on an X-ray structure determination. Copyright © 2002 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:4968 / 4969
页数:2
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