Plasticity of the human motor cortex and recovery from stroke

被引：250

作者：

Hallett, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NINCDS, Human Motor Control Sect, NIH, Med Neurol Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

来源：

BRAIN RESEARCH REVIEWS | 2001年 / 36卷 / 2-3期

关键词：

plasticity; rehabilitation; transcranial magnetic stimulation; stroke; amputation; motor learning; deafferentation;

D O I：

10.1016/S0165-0173(01)00092-3

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

By a variety of mechanisms, the human brain is constantly undergoing plastic changes. Plasticity can be studied with phenomena such as peripheral deafferentation and motor learning. Spontaneous recovery from stroke in the chronic stag likely comes about because of plasticity, and the best recovery seems to result from reorganization in the damaged hemisphere. Knowledge about the physiology of brain plasticity has led to the development of new techniques for rehabilitation. Published by Elsevier Science BY.

引用

页码：169 / 174

页数：6

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