The histone LSD1 demethylase in stemness and cancer transcription programs

被引:214
作者
Amente, Stefano [1 ]
Lania, Luigi [1 ]
Majello, Barbara [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Biol, I-80126 Naples, Italy
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENE REGULATORY MECHANISMS | 2013年 / 1829卷 / 10期
关键词
LSD1; Chromatin; Histone modification; Cancer; Stem cell; SELF-RENEWAL; REGULATORY CIRCUITRY; GENE ACTIVATION; DNA OXIDATION; TAL1; FUNCTION; PLURIPOTENCY; METHYLATION; PROTEINS; NETWORK; LYSINE-SPECIFIC-DEMETHYLASE-1;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbagrm.2013.05.002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
DNA and histone chromatin modifying enzymes play a crucial role in chromatin remodeling in several biological processes. Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), the first identified histone demethylase, is a relevant player in the regulation of a broad spectrum of biological processes including development, cellular differentiation, embryonic pluripotency and cancer. Here, we review recent insights on the role of LSD1 activity in chromatin regulatory complexes, its functional role in the epigenetic changes during embryonic development, in the establishment and maintenance of sternness and during cancer progression. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:981 / 986
页数:6
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