Real-space transfer and trapping of carriers into single GaAs quantum wires studied by near-field optical spectroscopy

被引:121
作者
Richter, A [1 ]
Behme, G [1 ]
Suptitz, M [1 ]
Lienau, C [1 ]
Elsaesser, T [1 ]
Ramsteiner, M [1 ]
Notzel, R [1 ]
Ploog, KH [1 ]
机构
[1] PAUL DRUDE INST FESTKORPERELEKT,D-10117 BERLIN,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2145
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the first near-field optical study of single GaAs quantum wires grown on patterned (311)A GaAs surfaces. Spatially resolved optical spectra at a temperature of 10 K give evidence for one-dimensional carrier confinement and subband structure. At 300 K, electron-hole pairs in continuum slates undergo diffusive real-space transfer over a length of several microns determined by hole mobility and trapping by optical phonon emission. Optical phonon scattering of carriers in the quantum wire establishes a quasiequilibrium carrier distribution in both wire and continuum states.
引用
收藏
页码:2145 / 2148
页数:4
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