Protic pyridinium ionic liquids: Synthesis, acidity determination and their performances for acid catalysis

被引:138
作者
Duan, ZY [1 ]
Gu, YL [1 ]
Zhang, J [1 ]
Zhu, LY [1 ]
Deng, YQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Green Chem & Catalysis, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
protic ionic liquids; 2-methylpyridinium; Hammett acidity; Bronsted acidity; acid catalysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2006.01.035
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
sThree new protic ionic liquids based on 2-methylpyridinium were prepared and characterized. Their catalytic activities for the tert-butylation of phenol and the esterification of cyclic olefins with acetic acid were examined and satisfactory results were obtained over 2-methylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate ([2-MPyH]OTf). Hammett method was used to determine the acidity order of these ionic liquids and the results are consistent with the catalytic activities observed in the acid-catalyzed probe reactions. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 168
页数:6
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